I-Monoammonium phosphate (MAP) yaziwa kabanzi kwezolimo ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle ezinomthelela ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezitshalo okunempilo.Njengomthombo obalulekile we-phosphorus ne-nitrogen,IMAPidlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono umkhiqizo kanye namandla ezilimo.Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwe-monoammonium phosphate ezitshalweni, sigqamisa izinzuzo zayo ezingenakuqhathaniswa kanye nokubaluleka kwezindlela zesimanje zezolimo.
I-Monoammonium monophosphate(MAP) iwumanyolo oncibilika kakhulu emanzini ongumthombo omkhulu wemisoco ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwesitshalo okufanelekile.I-Phosphorus iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-MAP futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene zebhayoloji, okuhlanganisa i-photosynthesis, ukudluliswa kwamandla, nokuthuthukiswa kwezimpande.Ngokuhlinzeka ngomthombo we-phosphorus ofinyeleleka kalula, i-MAP isekela izigaba zokukhula zakuqala zezitshalo futhi isiza ukwakha izimpande eziqinile, ekugcineni ikhulise izivuno kanye nekhwalithi yezitshalo.
Ngaphezu kwe-phosphorus, i-mono ammonium phosphate nayo iqukethe i-nitrogen, esinye isakhi esibalulekile ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukeni kwezitshalo.I-nitrogen ibalulekile ekwakhekeni kwamaprotheni, ama-enzyme, ne-chlorophyll, konke okubalulekile empilweni nasempilweni yesitshalo sakho.Ngokuhlinzeka nge-nitrogen etholakala kalula, i-MAP ikhuthaza amaqabunga anempilo, ukukhula kwesiqu esiqinile kanye nokwanda kokumelana nokucindezeleka kwemvelo, ngaleyo ndlela isiza ekwandiseni isivuno sezitshalo futhi ithuthukise inani lokudla okunomsoco.
Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko ezisetshenziswa ngayo i-mono ammonium phosphate ezitshalweni yikhono layo lokulungisa ukuntuleka kwezakhi emhlabathini.Ezindaweni eziningi zezolimo, inhlabathi ingase ingabi namazinga anele e-phosphorus ne-nitrogen ukuze izitshalo zikhule kahle.Ngokusebenzisa i-MAP njengomanyolo, abalimi bangakwazi ukugcwalisa lezi zakhi ezibalulekile, baqinisekise ukuthi izitshalo zithola izakhi ezibalulekile ezizidingayo zokudla kanye nempilo.Ngakho-ke, ukusebenzisa i-MAP kusiza ukuvimbela ukushoda kwezakhi, kusekela ukukhula kwezitshalo okunempilo futhi kwandise umkhiqizo wezolimo.
Ukwengeza, i-mono ammonium phosphate iyindlela ephumelelayo neyongayo yokuhlinzeka ngezakhi ezibalulekile ezitshalweni.Ukuncibilika kwayo okuphezulu nokushesha ukumuncwa yizitshalo kuyenza ibe umanyolo osebenza kahle kakhulu oletha imisoco ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezigaba ezibucayi zokukhula.Lokhu kunikezwa okusheshayo kwezakhamzimba kuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo ziyakwazi ukufinyelela izinsiza ezizidingayo ukuze zikhule futhi zithuthuke kahle, ekugcineni zandise isivuno sezitshalo kanye nenzuzo iyonke kumlimi.
Ngamafuphi,i-mono ammonium phosphateinezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa nezinzuzo eziphezulu zezitshalo, futhi iyithuluzi elibalulekile kwezolimo zesimanje.Kusukela ekunikezeni imisoco ebalulekile ekulungiseni ukuntula kwenhlabathi kanye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo okunempilo, i-MAP idlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni umkhiqizo wezolimo kanye nokusimama.Njengoba abalimi beqhubeka nokufuna izixazululo ezintsha zokwandisa ukuvunwa kwezitshalo kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo, ukubaluleka kwe-monoammonium phosphate ekukhuleni kwezitshalo ngeke kweqiswe.Izinzuzo zayo ezingenakuqhathaniswa nokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kuye kwaqinisa indawo yayo njengesisekelo sezinqubo zesimanje zezolimo, ezisekela isidingo somhlaba wonke sezilimo ezinomsoco eziphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-09-2024